Mel Brooks and Warner Bros. / 1970s
Mel Brooks's contract gave him final cut, a powerful protection that became essential when Warner Bros. executives confronted the content of Blazing Saddles. Studio officials objected to the film's repeated use of the N-word, Lili Von Shtupp's sexually charged seduction sequence, the extended campfire eruption of flatulence, and Mongo's famous punch to a horse. These were not isolated gags but deliberate assaults on the conventions of the traditional Western and on the studio's expectation that a commercially released comedy should remain broadly presentable. Brooks refused to make substantial changes, although he did remove one line from Bart's seduction scene—“I hate to disappoint you, ma'am, but you're sucking my arm.” He later argued that the racial slur was being used to show the intensity of the hatred directed at Bart, and said he received support from both Richard Pryor and Cleavon Little. The film nevertheless generated many letters of complaint after release. Its eventual success demonstrated how badly the studio had misjudged the audience: material executives considered nearly unmarketable helped make the picture Warner Bros.' top moneymaker that summer.
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