Gay Purr-ee / Chuck Jones / Warner Bros. / 1960s
In a classic studio-system collision between contract law and creative ambition, Chuck Jones paid a steep price for sideline work. In the early 1960s Jones and his wife Dorothy wrote the screenplay for Gay Purr-ee, an animated feature produced by UPA and directed by Abe Levitow that included stars like Judy Garland. Jones was still under an exclusive contract to Warner Bros. When UPA completed Gay Purr-ee and Warner Bros. picked it up for distribution in 1962, studio brass discovered Jones had effectively moonlighted. Warner Bros. responded by firing him; his longtime unit at Warner Bros. finished the last short in their pipeline (The Iceman Ducketh) and the studio shuttered its cartoon division in 1963. The incident illustrates how ironclad exclusive contracts could be used to control top creative talent and, in this instance, helped precipitate the dismantling of one of animation's most productive units.
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