Alan Parker originally promised to film Fame inside New York City's actual High School of Performing Arts, the institution that inspired the story. The plan collapsed when the New York City Board of Education reviewed Parker and Christopher Gore's darker script and objected to its profanity, sexual material, drug use, and generally bleak portrait of adolescent performers. The officials were also wary of Parker because of Midnight Express (1978), whose depiction of Turkish prisons had already made the director controversial in some quarters. Rather than permit the school to become associated with the film's mature material, the Board blocked the production and reportedly prepared to lose it to Chicago. With help from Nancy Littlefield of the mayor's Office of Film, Theater and Broadcasting, the filmmakers located two unused New York school buildings, Haaren High School and Performance Space 122. MGM spent roughly $200,000 converting Haaren High into a temporary soundstage complete with carpentry facilities and production offices. The real school's exterior was represented by the nearby Church of Saint Mary the Virgin, while the abandoned interiors became the students' classrooms and the setting for the climactic graduation sequence. The decision preserved the production's New York identity, but also created an ironic split between the authentic school that inspired Fame and the controlled, studio-altered version audiences ultimately saw.
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