Born Innocent became entangled in a horrifying real-life crime after a nine-year-old girl was raped at San Francisco's Baker Beach by several young people using a glass soda bottle. The victim's mother, Valeria Niemi, sued NBC and sought damages of up to $11 million, arguing that the attackers had imitated the television film. The connection was not based solely on rumor: one perpetrator, Sharon Smith, reportedly referred to Born Innocent after her arrest, and fourteen-year-old William Thomas, who supplied the bottle, allegedly asked whether the assault would be 'like it was done in the picture.' Smith was the only participant jailed and received a three-year federal prison sentence; charges against two other girls and a boy who acted as lookout were dropped. The case raised one of television's most enduring questions: whether a broadcaster could be held responsible when viewers copied a fictional act of violence. In 1981, the California Supreme Court ruled that Born Innocent was not obscene and that NBC was not legally liable for the perpetrators' actions. The incident nevertheless influenced the removal of the rape sequence from later broadcasts and became part of the political pressure behind stricter early-evening television standards.
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