Lew Wasserman didn’t merely grow an agency; he deliberately remade the economics and power structures of Hollywood. Starting in the mid-1940s after MCA acquired Leland Hayward’s agency and gained crucial bargaining leverage, Wasserman expanded MCA beyond musicians into representing top actors and directors. He perfected and institutionalized film “packaging” — assembling a writer, director and star under the agency’s umbrella and selling the finished package to studios that were shrinking production after World War II. The effect was seismic: agencies began to do the job studios once did, driving up talent prices, extracting more favorable terms, and hollowing out the old studio system’s monopoly over talent and product. Wasserman’s MCA then consolidated its power further by buying Universal Pictures and Decca Records in 1962 and folding them into MCA’s empire, reshaping distribution, production and talent representation under one corporate roof. The ripple effects — stars paid differently, studios compelled to negotiate with a new power center, and the creation of long-term packaged projects — lasted for decades and changed how movies were financed and greenlit.
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