In 1965, while pregnant, Patricia Neal suffered three cerebral aneurysms that left her in a coma for three weeks and near death. So dire was the situation that Variety printed an obituary, assuming she had died. Instead, through an extraordinary regimen of home‑devised therapy led by Roald Dahl and a group of committed volunteers and nurses, Neal clawed back speech and motor skills. The couple’s efforts — Dahl famously teaching her to speak one word at a time — became an influential example in stroke rehabilitation, changing how persistent, intensive therapy was viewed for severe brain injuries. Neal gave birth to daughter Lucy on August 4, 1965; she had to relearn to walk and talk, but returned to acting, earning an Academy Award nomination for The Subject Was Roses (1968). Her recovery would later be dramatized in the television film The Patricia Neal Story (1981), and the Patricia Neal Rehabilitation Center in Knoxville would stand as a testament to the lasting impact of her ordeal and advocacy.
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