In 2003 documentarian Maryann DeLeo traveled through the contaminated zones of Ukraine and Belarus with Adi Roche — the Irish activist who founded Chernobyl Children’s Project International — and recorded some of the most searing, personal evidence of the long tail of the April 1986 Chernobyl reactor disaster. DeLeo’s short film follows families and medical teams treating children born with a cluster of severe cardiac malformations and undiagnosed cardiomyopathies that locals and aid workers began calling “Chernobyl heart.” The movie does not dramatize politics so much as furnish human faces: children with labored breathing, parents desperate for surgeries, and clinics stretched thin by decades of radioactive fallout and social upheaval. The film’s intimate verité footage and the moral urgency of Roche’s humanitarian work struck a chord — Chernobyl Heart won the Academy Award for Best Documentary Short Subject at the 76th Academy Awards — and helped thrust a quiet, heartbreaking post-Soviet health crisis into international view.
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