In the spring of 1932, when Technicolor's first three-strip camera was declared ready, Herbert Kalmus wanted a showcase project from animation to prove the system’s superiority. After other animators passed, Walt Disney — already midway through the Silly Symphonies short Flowers and Trees in black-and-white — agreed to scrap and reanimate the picture in full three-strip Technicolor. The decision was anything but tidy: redoing a finished short in a brand-new, technically demanding color process ballooned costs and production time and, according to contemporary accounts, threatened to ruin Disney financially if the cartoon failed. That risk paid off spectacularly. Flowers and Trees premiered in July 1932, won the first Academy Award for Best Cartoon Short Subject, and generated profits that covered the budget overage, vindicating Disney's expensive leap into color.
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