What began in 1971 as a modest feature adaptation of J.E. Franklin's acclaimed 1969 play turned into a bruising lesson in how studio and producer maneuvering could reshape — and misrepresent — a black woman's story. Franklin accepted a very small advance to adapt Black Girl for the screen, but almost immediately ran into broken promises and editorial interference. Producer Lee Savin had assured Franklin that influential theatre organizer Woodie King Jr. would be involved; King was quietly dropped. Franklin urged director Ossie Davis to hire Shauneille Perry as an assistant director; her request was ignored. Casting fights followed: Franklin fought to prevent a near-white actress from being cast as Billie Jean and succeeded in getting Peggy Pettit hired, but the production nevertheless brought in Claudia McNeil (famous from the 1961 A Raisin in the Sun) to play Mu'Dear against Franklin's wishes. On set, Davis reordered and rewrote scenes, and a voiceover Franklin intended to smooth over an awkward sequence between Mu'Dear and Mr. Herbert was never recorded.
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