In June 1942, Oscar-winning director Commander John Ford was dispatched by the U.S. Navy to Midway Island ostensibly to photograph installations, guerrilla activity, and sabotage for intelligence records. Two days before the carrier battle he learned the Japanese intended to strike; Ford and cameraman Joseph August — working from the island’s power plant on the highest point — grabbed handheld 16mm cameras and filmed the battle as it unfolded. Both men were wounded by enemy fire during the engagement; assistants Jack Mackenzie Jr. and Kenneth Pier also helped get the footage ashore. The tiny, visceral color rushes captured sailors, Marines and pilots in the immediate peril of combat, and Ford would later recall that seeing men he had filmed die left him shaken, famously saying, "I am really a coward" in the face of their courage.
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AI concept artworkArchive Record · 1940s
John Ford Wounded on Location at Midway — Then Secretly Edits a Propaganda Masterpiece to Outsmart Military Censors
The Battle of Midway (film) / John Ford / 1940s
In June 1942, Oscar-winning director Commander John Ford was dispatched by the U.S. Navy to Midway Island ostensibly to photograph installations, guerrilla activity, and sabotage for intelligence records. Two days before the carrier battle he learned the Japanese intended to strike; Ford and cameraman Joseph August — working from the island’s power plant on the highest point — grabbed handheld 16mm cameras and filmed the battle as it unfolded. Both men were wounded by enemy fire during the engagement; assistants Jack Mackenzie Jr. and Kenneth Pier also helped get the footage ashore. The tiny, visceral color rushes captured sailors, Marines and pilots in the immediate peril of combat, and Ford would later recall that seeing men he had filmed die left him shaken, famously saying, "I am really a coward" in the face of their courage.
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