The project spent nearly two decades trapped in Hollywood development hell. Producer David Susskind first acquired the rights for Warner Bros., with Pete Hamill writing a script and Jack Clayton attached to direct, but the film was never made. Susskind later announced an ABC version in the late 1970s, which also collapsed. In the 1980s, Brian De Palma and playwright David Rabe revived the project and attracted the support of Paramount production executive Dawn Steel. Paramount chief Ned Tanen was repulsed by the subject matter and placed the film in turnaround, effectively forcing Steel to find another studio willing to take the risk. Shortly afterward, Steel was fired by Paramount while in labor giving birth to her daughter. After De Palma's success with The Untouchables, Steel became head of production at Columbia Pictures and made Casualties of War the first film she green-lit there. Michael J. Fox's casting automatically secured financing, allowing a project repeatedly rejected as too disturbing to reach production. Steel's gamble did not produce a commercial hit: the $22.5 million film earned only $18.7 million, despite strong reviews.
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