Before he became one of the most prolific independent directors of gay pornography, William Higgins built his operation in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, during a period when distributing explicitly homosexual films across the United States could expose sellers and producers to serious legal risks. Higgins said that established distributors, including Falcon, refused to mail pornographic films to customers in many southeastern states because of the uncertain legal climate. Frustrated by what he considered the poor quality of the available gay pornographic product, he began producing films himself, starting with A Married Man in 1974.
The confrontation with authorities came in 1978, when Higgins was busted and his premises were raided. The charges were ultimately dropped, but the experience convinced him that continuing to work in the United States was not worth the legal danger. He embarked on what he described as a worldwide search for a more permissive and practical production base, considering Australia and Thailand before rejecting both options. He eventually settled in Amsterdam, where his distributor was located, and later moved to Prague because production costs were lower. Higgins never returned to the United States, even after American laws and the pornography market changed. The raid therefore became a turning point in the career of a filmmaker who went on to produce more than 140 internationally distributed titles and establish Catalina Video, while also illustrating how legal pressure helped push sections of adult cinema into transnational production networks.
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