What began in the mid-2000s as an ambitious, star-studded historical epic mounted by Danny Glover metastasized into a politically charged production drama. By May 2006 Glover had assembled an attractive cast for Toussaint Louverture — names such as Wesley Snipes, Angela Bassett, Don Cheadle, Jonathan Rhys Meyers, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Mos Def and Isaach de Bankolé were publicly linked to the project — and pre-production was being discussed for late 2006 into early 2007 with an estimated $30 million budget. The project took a decisive, controversial turn in May 2007 when Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez agreed to contribute $18 million toward the film. That gesture drew immediate ire from parts of Venezuela’s film community: domestic filmmakers complained that public funds were being diverted to a foreign-directed biopic that wasn’t about Venezuela and argued the money could better support homegrown cinema. The Venezuelan National Assembly then authorized an additional roughly $9,840,505 in April 2008, cementing the perception that the film had become entangled in geopolitics as much as filmmaking.
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