Herbert S. Altman's 1970 biographical film Dirtymouth, starring Bernie Travis as comedian Lenny Bruce, ran into a legal wall after the picture had been completed. Film producer Marvin Worth had acquired the rights to two books written by Bruce and argued that Altman's unauthorized dramatization copied protected material from those works. The court agreed that at least portions of Dirtymouth constituted copyright infringement and issued a preliminary injunction, placing the film's circulation under judicial restriction. The dispute was especially awkward because Travis had already played Bruce in a stage production at The Village Gate in Greenwich Village, and that theatrical version was separately sued by the executors of Bruce's estate. In effect, both the film and an earlier stage portrayal became entangled in competing claims over who controlled Bruce's life story and written material. Dirtymouth eventually attracted limited critical attention, but its legal troubles and obscure release helped it disappear from public view after Worth's far more successful 1974 production Lenny, directed by Bob Fosse and starring Dustin Hoffman, became the celebrated screen version of Bruce's life.
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