Charles Ferguson's 2010 documentary Inside Job lays out a dizzying, decade-long web of influence and conflict that helped produce the 2008 global financial collapse. Ferguson — aided by narrator Matt Damon — traces the arc from post‑1980s deregulation and the 2000 Commodity Futures Modernization Act through the explosion of mortgage‑backed CDOs and credit default swaps in the early 2000s. The film names the usual suspects — Goldman Sachs, Lehman Brothers, Bear Stearns, Merrill Lynch, AIG, Moody's, S&P and Fitch — and presents a two‑part indictment: (1) financial firms creating toxic instruments and sometimes betting against the same products they sold to investors, and (2) a revolving door of academics and consultants who produced seemingly independent research while being paid by the industry. Ferguson singles out consulting firms and think‑tank arrangements (Analysis Group, Charles River Associates, Compass Lexecon, LECG) as engines of undisclosed conflicts of interest that skewed policy debates and academic papers for years.
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