Near the end of Executive Action, a collage of eighteen material witnesses is accompanied by the claim that all but two died unnatural deaths within three years of Kennedy's assassination. The narration cites an actuarial calculation, reportedly made for Britain's Sunday Times, that placed the odds of this happening at one hundred thousand trillion to one. The statistic became one of the film's most sensational suggestions: that the witnesses' deaths represented a systematic cleanup of the conspiracy. But the calculation was mistaken, and the presentation compresses a complicated group of deaths into a dramatic montage while implying a level of certainty the historical record does not support. The film itself includes a disclaimer that it is partly fictional and merely suggests that its conspiracy could have existed. The result is a vivid example of how a cinematic claim can acquire the aura of documented fact even when its famous probability figure is wrong.
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