The scene in which Ned Beatty's Bobby is assaulted by a mountain man became one of the most notorious sequences in American cinema, and its production was as uncomfortable as its reception. Beatty and Bill McKinney, who played the attacker, reportedly improvised portions of the encounter, while different accounts credit Beatty, James Dickey's son Christopher, Boorman, or local liaison Frank Rickman with originating the phrase "squeal like a pig." Boorman later explained that the studio wanted the scene filmed in versions suitable for both theatrical and television release; rather than stage two separate versions, he pushed the scene as far as he could and used the line as a stark substitute for more explicit dialogue. Burt Reynolds recalled that the sequence became so disturbing that camera operators avoided watching, and he eventually interrupted the filming to challenge Boorman about how long it was being allowed to continue. After release, the film's depiction of rural Georgians as violent, backward predators provoked lasting criticism from Rabun County residents, journalists, and historians. The movie's success increased tourism and helped create a lucrative rafting industry, but it also cemented Appalachian stereotypes that many locals regarded as an ugly and deeply misleading cultural caricature.
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