Rob Zicari, operating under the name Rob Black, and his then-wife Janet Romano, known professionally as Lizzy Borden, became the targets of one of the most conspicuous federal obscenity prosecutions of the early 2000s. In April 2003, federal agents raided Extreme Associates, the couple’s Northridge-based company, after undercover investigators in Pittsburgh ordered several of the company’s most controversial films. Prosecutors charged the couple and the company with distributing obscene material, focusing on five tapes that Zicari provocatively marketed as “The Federal Five.” The case became a constitutional battle as well as a criminal prosecution: attorney H. Louis Sirkin argued that if Americans had a right to possess obscene material privately, the government should not be able to prohibit its distribution. That theory was rejected on appeal. Zicari continued selling the five tapes during the litigation, directing part of the proceeds toward his legal-defense fund, a move that turned the prosecution into an ongoing publicity campaign. After the case was initially dismissed and then reinstated on appeal, the six-year legal fight became too expensive to risk at trial. In 2009, Zicari and Romano pleaded guilty and were sentenced to one year and one day in federal prison, bringing the case to an end while leaving the broader constitutional argument unresolved.
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