Richard Williams’s 1971 animated A Christmas Carol began life as a high-end television special for ABC (broadcast December 21, 1971) but was judged by its makers and peers to possess animation of such quality that it was quickly given a theatrical run so it could compete for Academy Award consideration. The film reunited British screen veterans — Alastair Sim and Michael Hordern reprising their 1951 roles, Michael Redgrave narrating, with veteran Looney Tunes animator Chuck Jones attached as executive producer and Ken Harris credited as “Master Animator” — and its atmospheric, shadow-heavy visuals prompted many to treat the piece as more than a routine TV holiday short. When the film won the 1972 Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film, the victory set off a furor: "some industry insiders" objected to a production that had first been shown on television receiving cinema’s highest recognition in that category, arguing the theatrical release had been a procedural route to circumvent the Academy’s intent to honor theatrical short filmmaking.
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