What began as increasing cocaine use around 1978 reached a crisis point in 1982 when Richard Dreyfuss was arrested for possession after blacking out at the wheel. According to contemporaneous accounts summarized in his biography, Dreyfuss lost consciousness while driving his Mercedes‑Benz 450 SL and struck a tree; the incident led to a drug possession charge and court‑appointed rehabilitation. The episode marked a very public nadir for one of New Hollywood’s brightest stars, who later acknowledged gaps in his memory for some productions — he has said he remembers almost nothing from the 1981 film Whose Life Is It Anyway? The enforced rehabilitation and recovery process preceded a carefully managed professional return: by 1986 Dreyfuss was back in the mainstream with the comedy Down and Out in Beverly Hills and followed that with Stakeout in 1987, signaling a restored (if altered) career trajectory after the scandal and treatment.
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