A persistent and explosive allegation about Victor Fleming's politics surfaced in James Curtis's biography of Spencer Tracy: actress Anne Revere reportedly told Curtis that Fleming was "violently pro‑Nazi" and strongly opposed American entry into World War II. The claim goes further in some retellings — that Fleming once mocked the United Kingdom's ability to withstand a German attack and even took a bet on how long Britain would last. Given Fleming's standing in Hollywood (director of Gone with the Wind and The Wizard of Oz, and a key MGM stable director in the 1930s and '40s), such an accusation carried the potential to tarnish a major filmmaker's legacy.
But the allegation did not stand uncontested. Michael Sragow, in his biography Victor Fleming: An American Movie Master, argues that Revere's characterization is suspect and probably motivated by a professional grievance: Revere believed she had been passed over for a part in The Yearling (initially cast in 1941) in favor of British actress Flora Robson, and she did not have a close personal relationship with Fleming beyond on‑set interactions. Sragow also points out contemporaneous context undermining the charge — at the time Revere says this happened Fleming was working on Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1941), a production involving a British producer and a largely British or Commonwealth cast — making the notion of an open, pro‑Nazi studio posture less plausible. There is no publicly accepted documentary proof (letters, memos, recorded statements) that conclusively corroborates Revere's remark, and historians continue to debate whether it reflects Fleming's real views, a heated personal recollection, or later misinterpretation. The episode remains an unresolved blemish in Fleming scholarship: sensational and career‑threatening in tone, sourced to a respected actor's recollection, but disputed by later biographers and lacking decisive corroboration.
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