The Altamont disaster was worsened by an astonishing security arrangement: the Hells Angels were used to police the crowd at a major rock concert. The decision emerged from the frantic negotiations required to stage the Stones' free San Francisco show, with attorney Melvin Belli shown in Gimme Shelter conducting tense telephone deal-making over the venue and arrangements. Hells Angel leader Ralph 'Sonny' Barger later recalled on KSAN's post-concert radio program that the Angels had been told they could sit at the edge of the stage, keep people from climbing over it, and drink beer until the concert ended.
Instead of creating order, the arrangement placed intoxicated, heavily built bikers—some carrying pool cues—directly between performers and the audience. The film records the resulting breakdown in authority: an Angel struck Jefferson Airplane singer Marty Balin, Paul Kantner angrily confronted the bikers over the microphone, and an Angel named 'Sweet William' Fritsch responded with a hostile, quasi-philosophical outburst about who represented 'what's happening.' Mick Jagger himself was punched by a fan while making his way from a helicopter to his trailer. The confrontations, culminating in Meredith Hunter's death during the Stones' set, permanently damaged the concert's reputation and helped destroy the idea that Altamont could function as a West Coast counterpart to Woodstock.
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