By 1946 a peculiar, public spat had blossomed between two of Hollywood's biggest animation shops. MGM's Tom and Jerry short The Cat Concerto (directed by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera, produced by Fred Quimby) and Warner Bros.' Merrie Melodies entry Rhapsody Rabbit (directed by Friz Freleng) both built their gags around Franz Liszt's Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 and a virtually identical premise — a virtuoso pianist (Tom or Bugs) battling an obstinate mouse inside a concert grand. The overlap was so conspicuous that technicians and animators whispered about a leak: animator-legend Tex Avery reportedly witnessed Technicolor crew alarm when footage of Rhapsody Rabbit was mistakenly delivered to MGM's cartoon unit, and Hanna and Barbera were said to have seen a near-complete revision of Freleng's film and then frantically rushed The Cat Concerto through production to meet Academy consideration deadlines.
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AI concept artworkArchive Record · 1940s
The 1946–47 Cartoon Cold War: The Cat Concerto vs. Rhapsody Rabbit — a near-identical plagiarism showdown
The Cat Concerto / Rhapsody Rabbit / 1940s
By 1946 a peculiar, public spat had blossomed between two of Hollywood's biggest animation shops. MGM's Tom and Jerry short The Cat Concerto (directed by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera, produced by Fred Quimby) and Warner Bros.' Merrie Melodies entry Rhapsody Rabbit (directed by Friz Freleng) both built their gags around Franz Liszt's Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 and a virtually identical premise — a virtuoso pianist (Tom or Bugs) battling an obstinate mouse inside a concert grand. The overlap was so conspicuous that technicians and animators whispered about a leak: animator-legend Tex Avery reportedly witnessed Technicolor crew alarm when footage of Rhapsody Rabbit was mistakenly delivered to MGM's cartoon unit, and Hanna and Barbera were said to have seen a near-complete revision of Freleng's film and then frantically rushed The Cat Concerto through production to meet Academy consideration deadlines.
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