Universal ordered a sequel to Jaws almost as soon as the original became a phenomenon, but the follow-up quickly became a troubled industrial assignment rather than a straightforward reunion. Steven Spielberg declined to direct, and the first choice, John D. Hancock, was replaced after the studio concluded that he was not suited to mounting a large-scale action picture. Jeannot Szwarc took over, inheriting a production that again had to battle the practical difficulties of filming boats, stunt work, and mechanical sharks in salt water.
Roy Scheider returned as Police Chief Martin Brody largely to resolve an existing contractual obligation with Universal, not because he was eager to repeat the experience. The actor was reportedly unhappy throughout production and had several heated exchanges with Szwarc. The tension was especially notable because Scheider was the returning star and emotional anchor of the franchise, while the studio was determined to deliver a larger, more spectacular sequel under intense pressure to capitalize on the original's success. Despite the friction, Jaws 2 became a major commercial hit, grossing more than $200 million worldwide and briefly becoming the highest-grossing sequel in film history. Its success demonstrated how effectively studio leverage could keep a reluctant star attached to a lucrative franchise.
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