The 1972 robbery that inspired Dog Day Afternoon was stranger and more politically charged than the film’s streamlined version. On August 22, John Wojtowicz, Salvatore Naturile, and Robert Westenberg entered a Chase Manhattan branch in Gravesend, Brooklyn, expecting an armored-car delivery of roughly $150,000 to $200,000. The money had already been collected earlier that day, leaving only about $29,000 in the bank. Westenberg escaped, but Wojtowicz and Naturile were trapped inside and turned the botched theft into a fourteen-hour hostage crisis. Their demands included hamburgers, Coca-Cola, transportation to Kennedy Airport, and the release of Wojtowicz’s hospitalized spouse, Ernest Aron, who lived as Elizabeth Eden and wanted gender-reassignment surgery. Wojtowicz openly told police, 'I'm gay,' a startling public declaration in 1972 and one that helped make the incident a national media spectacle.
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