After Saving Face won an Academy Award in 2012 and thrust its subjects into the international spotlight, director Sharmeen Obaid‑Chinoy faced a very public ethical controversy. An acid survivor featured in the film, known as Rukhsana, filed a lawsuit alleging that Obaid‑Chinoy had promised her money, a new home, and plastic surgery in exchange for participating — and further claimed she had been made to sign blank documents. Rukhsana said the film’s fallout included being evicted by her husband and cut off by her family; Obaid‑Chinoy publicly refuted the allegations, stating she made no such promises and that Rukhsana had refused offers for surgery by Dr. Mohammad Jawad. In a striking legal twist, Rukhsana and the Acid Survivors Foundation pursued a civil suit to keep the documentary from being shown in Pakistan; although Obaid‑Chinoy retained airing rights, she agreed to honor the suit’s request. The dispute opened an enduring debate about documentary ethics, power imbalances between filmmakers and vulnerable subjects, and how international acclaim can complicate the lives of the very people a film intends to help.
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