Child Bride of Short Creek dramatized the real 1953 Short Creek raid, a major confrontation between state authorities and a secluded fundamentalist religious community in the Arizona-Utah border towns of Colorado City and Hildale. The community, associated with the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, practiced plural marriage and arranged marriages involving underage girls—customs that authorities treated as violations of state law. The raid was not simply a routine police action: it became a divisive social and legal spectacle involving the forced separation of families, the arrest or detention of male community leaders, and the removal of women and children into state-supervised facilities where officials attempted to re-educate them for life outside the community. The intervention generated fierce criticism over whether the state was protecting vulnerable children or destroying religious families through coercive means.
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